Thursday, December 26, 2019

Nations With A System Of Liberal Democracy - 1734 Words

Nations with a system of liberal democracy have a hope to achieve a structure of government that benefits all citizens equally (Callan, p. 1, 2004). However, countries that claim to be liberal representative democracies (such as the United States, New Zealand, and the Britain) have failed to be representative of all the citizens. Due to historical occurrences, traditional gender roles, and lack of activism from the elite (white men in positions of power), women have been denied their natural human rights and, as a result, their full potential to become active in the political sphere. As mentioned by Anne Phillips in Engendering Democracy, â€Å"[s]ex remains a significant†¦indicator of where and how much we are politically involved†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (99). This†¦show more content†¦By assuming â€Å"men† and â€Å"citizens† can be used interchangeably, we are excluding women from documents that directly talk about equality and freedom in liberal democracies. T his shows how separation of men and women rank is ingrained in our society. This is not limited to the United States. Many leading liberal democracies, such as the United Kingdom, have documentation that uses the word â€Å"men† when referring to the nation’s citizens (Bill of Rights, 1689). Today, there lies a separation of the capabilities of men and women in the minds of some. This is based on a false understanding of gender roles, where women must ‘live up to’ their role of a procreating mother. As Anne Phillips explains in Engendering Democracy society has programmed young minds to think it is the women’s duty to â€Å"†¦[collect] the children and [make] the tea†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and this truly is â€Å"a vital political concern† (Phillips, 97). The issue lies in status quo, which the elite continue to apply in nations worldwide. By training young minds to believe they have a specific role to live up to, we are resisting citizenâ€℠¢s natural growth and are instead demanding citizens to follow what has always been done. Women are told to complete household and family duties while men are told to go into the workforce and bring in an income and support his family. This system of patriarchy allows men to becomeShow MoreRelatedLiberal Democracies Vs. Liberal Democracy Essay1142 Words   |  5 PagesLiberal democracies, are defined as the system in which governmental body operate under the principle of individual rights and work to protect them regardless of religion, sect, ethnicity etc. Liberal democracies are thought to be secular in nature and generally do not account for religions or ethnicities rather they promote a certain nationalistic perspective throughout the state. Laws are made through majority vote in the parliament and are meant to be logical in nature rather than derived fromRead MoreIs Democracy Promotion A Mask For Hegemonic Power?1546 Words   |  7 PagesIs democracy-promotion a mask for hege monic power? Should liberal democracies impose their principles, values and ideals upon less democratic states? Hegemony is the concept meaning primacy of the leading state over the subordinate states without the use of any direct forms of violence (invasion, occupation or annexation). Many scholars in international relations have tried to find an answer to these questions, but they are still open to a much debate and discussion. Liberals believe that democracyRead MoreExploring the Differences Between Liberal Democratic, Authoritarian and Totalitarian Political Systems1246 Words   |  5 PagesExploring the Differences Between Liberal Democratic, Authoritarian and Totalitarian Political Systems Defining political systems is a difficult thing to do as no single system is completely static, they often change dependant on things like war and trends in regimes, such as the recent insurgence in ‘liberal democracies’ means that the classifications of systems changes over time. The British Westminster system is considered to be a ‘liberal democracy’ however in the Second WorldRead MoreEssay on Democratic Peace1477 Words   |  6 Pagesapplied to nations and their handling of foreign affairs. There are currently two accepted arguments: (1) Democracies do not fight one another because they are self-organizing systems and are therefore fundamentally distinct from other states, and (2) they are as prone to conflict with no democracies or quasi-democracies as no democracies are with one another. These views on democratic peace are one of a â€Å"†¦ dyadic effect, which implies that democracies are only more peacefulRead MoreEconomic Theory, Democracy, and the Progressive Church690 Words   |  3 PagesEconomic Theory, Democracy, and the Progressive Church The overriding difference between modernization theory and dependency theory is that where modernization theory contends that there are universal practices that result in economic success, dependency theory states that poor countries are subordinated by wealthier ones in order to maintain the status quo. To this end, modernization theory involves the belief that by adopting principles of wealthy nations, such as technology and mass cultureRead MorePower And Wealth Spheres From The North And North East And South ( Ikenberry )1591 Words   |  7 Pagescultural, political and economic experiences gives way to the belief that the liberal world order is ending (Ikenberry, 57). However, Ikenberry dismisses this thought, as he believes that emerging great powers will want to maintain the basic rules and principles of the liberal world order (Ikenberry, 57). Ikenberry asserts that the power transition of North and the West to the East and the South is not the end of the liberal order but i ts ascendance (Ikenberry, 57). Furthermore, he has confidence thatRead MoreThe Future of Freedom1075 Words   |  5 Pagesmust make democracy safe for the world. The American democracy sets the standard around the world for liberal democracies, but transitions across for other countries across the world toward a liberal democracy is often difficult and with poor decision making, close to impossible. Liberal democracies are the systems in which people choose their government and live in an environment of freedom. In Zakarias book, he warns the readers of several telltale signs that their process toward a liberal democracyRead MoreThe Characteristics Of The Liberal Theory949 Words   |  4 Pagescharacteristics of the liberal theory, which highlights the ideas of democracy, free trade, multilateral cooperation and a rule-based international society that respects sovereignty and human rights (Introduction to Global Politics), to establish an state of freedom and justice, we can clear ly identify Japan as a liberal state. I would also divide the liberal theory in four different approaches: first, into the multilateral cooperation and acceptance of the international law and international system. Second, theRead More The Future of Freedom1081 Words   |  5 Pagesmust make democracy safe for the world. The American democracy sets the standard around the world for liberal democracies, but transitions across for other countries across the world toward a liberal democracy is often difficult and with poor decision making, close to impossible. Liberal democracies are the systems in which people choose their government and live in an environment of freedom. In Zakaria’s book, he warns the readers of several telltale signs that their process toward a liberal democracyRead MoreSummary Of The Book Fareed Zakaria 1563 Words   |  7 Pageselections, while failing to ensure the guarantee of liberties that are essential for the nation to flourish and prosper— is insufficient for a nation to be called democratic. In today’s world, what Zakaria considers â€Å"the democratic age,† most of American foreign policy visa-vie actors around the world is based on the premise that we are willing to prop, negotiate, and support nations that practice democracy. But the term is being used too loosely, declining in value, and essentially becoming meaningless

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

French Revolution Research Essay Rough Draft - 1096 Words

Caitlin Pekrul Mr.Slawson Honors World History 11 May 2016 French Revolution Research Essay Rough Draft France during the 1780s was under the control of King Louis XVI which led to the economy, political state and social state to struggle. The people were being taxed heavily, they were not allowed a say in their government, and were born into the jobs they had. The French wanted a change in the government which ultimately started the French Revolution. A revolution is the overthrowing of a government or ruler by the governed and then substituting another. The people of France were tired of their poorly led government and wanted things to be different. Although there were many causes of the French Revolution, because of the economy, the political state, and the social aspect the French Revolution began. Through 1756 to 1783, France participated in the seven years war which lead to France being in extreme debt. The American Revolution and the Seven Years war took a toll on France and took all of its money leading the country and monarchy to be in extreme debt. (fsmitha.com). The government started heavily taxing the common people in order to take care of the money they owed the aristocrats and other lenders (fsmitha.com). During the 1780s, taxation was becoming a significant problem and was inefficient and unfair. The higher classes in France such as the nobility and clergy heavily taxed the lower class but refused to contribute to the tax revenue evenShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesPHILADELPHIA Temple University Press 1601 North Broad Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122 www.temple.edu/tempress Copyright  © 2010 by Temple University All rights reserved Published 2010 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Essays on twentieth century history / edited by Michael Peter Adas for the American Historical Association. p. cm.—(Critical perspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesneo-modernist organization theory How ‘human relations’ begins What is the human relations school? The human relations school develops The Hawthorne Studies as a classic example of applied organizational research within the human relations tradition The Relay Assembly Test Room The Bank Wiring Observation Room Research and the development of neo-modernist organization theory Why the Hawthorne Studies were so important How neo-modernist organization theory challenges understandings of the relationship betweenRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesAuthors Erik W. Larson ERIK W. LARSON is professor of project management at the College of Business, Oregon State University. He teaches executive, graduate, and undergraduate courses on project management, organizational behavior, and leadership. His research and consulting activities focus on project management. He has published numerous articles on matrix management, product development, and project partnering. He has been honored with teaching awards from both the Oregon State University MBA programRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 PagesMachine Tool Company 15 Wynn Computer Equipment (WCE) 17 The Reluctant Workers 20 Hyten Corporation 22 Macon, Inc. 35 Continental Computer Corporation 37 Goshe Corporation 43 Acorn Industries 49 MIS Project Management at First National Bank Cordova Research Group 70 Cortez Plastics 71 L. P. Manning Corporation 72 Project Firecracker 74 56 CONTENTS Phillip Condit and Boeing 777: From Design and Development to Production and Sales 81 AMP of Canada (A) 105 AMP of Canada (B) (see handout providedRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesFoundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and Stress Management 577 Appendix A Research in Organizational Behavior Comprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 ManagementRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesManager: Kelly Warsak Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Ilene Kahn Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Interior Design: Suzanne Duda and Michael Fruhbeis Permissions Project Manager: Shannon Barbe Manager, Cover Visual Research Permissions: Karen Sanatar Manager Central Design: Jayne Conte Cover Art: Getty Images, Inc. Cover Design: Suzanne Duda Lead Media Project Manager: Denise Vaughn Full-Service Project Management: Sharon Anderson/BookMasters, Inc. Composition: IntegraRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagespossible for the dynamic present and unpredictable future environment of HRM. All research has been updated and examples have been kept as current as possible considering the timeline necessary for publishing a textbook. Some examples will undoubtedly change quickly and unexpectedly. Please consider this an opportunity to research how and why these changes took place and their implications for HRM. Many sources for research and updates have been included in the chapter content and HRM Workshop learning

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

The Importance of Workplace Mentors-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.How do you think that you could benefit from having mentor during the initial years of your Professional Employment? 2.Provide details of 2 activities that you are going to undertake as part of your Professional Career Planning. Answers: 1.Guidance of a mentor during the initial years of employment is very important and useful as well. A senior and an experienced colleague, who plays the role of a mentor, can deliver invaluable help and suggestion to a new employee in the beginning of his or her Career. A new employee generally knows very little about his/her work and standard of working and is prone in doing mistakes (Kupersmidt and Rhodes 2014). A mentor can guide these employees through these situations and help them in learning and growing inside the organization. The advantage of having a mentor in the workplace is that the new employee makes fewer mistakes in the job cutting the losses of the employer. Moreover, the guidance of a mentor helps the employer to be a self-directed individual and develop stronger communication and problem solving skill. In professions like IT help desk, guidance of a mentor helps the new employee in understanding the issues of the computer systems, hardware and software (Abbajay 201 3). They also guide the employees in installing and repairing the system and answering the customers query in a proper manner. This will help in excelling in the job and in learning new things and processes more effective and quickly. 2.Two activities that can be undertaken as a professional career planning are attending ACS events and gaining accreditation in specific technical areas such as in computer networking. Australian Computer Society or ACS is an association of information and communication technology (ICT) profession in Australia. ACS helps its members in realizing their ambition in relation to their profession. ACS is passionate in identifying the professionalism and developing the ICT skills of an individual (Bernus and Nemes 2013). Therefore, ACS will definitely be a great help in the progression of the professional career. ACS promotes the development of the information and communication technology resources of Australia and thus it will provide a considerable help in career planning. ACS will provide the guidance of choosing further jobs in accordance to the profession and will help in applying for the perfect job as well. Gaining accreditation offers the opportunity of continuous improvements as accreditation is a proof that an individual has met certain standards and criteria of the program. Accreditation assures that the professional has a sturdy educational foundation and these helps in getting new job opportunities and bagging a better job (Meyer and Leonard 2014). Gaining accreditation also signifies that the individual has expertise in a particular field. This is a proof of experience of an individual in his or her field of expertise and thus it will help be a considerable help in the professional career. Thus gaining accreditation in the field of expertise can be considered for future benefits in the career and to get job opportunities according to the area of expertise. Moreover, an accreditation will help in obtaining the preference in job application, as it is a proof of expertise in that particular field. Thus gaining an accreditation in networking is anticipated and needed. References Abbajay, M., 2013. The working life: the importance of workplace mentors. Bernus, P. and Nemes, L. eds., 2013.Modelling and methodologies for enterprise integration: proceedings of the IFIP TC5 Working Conference on Models and Methodologies for Enterprise Integration, Queensland, Australia, November 1995. Springer. Kupersmidt, J.B. and Rhodes, J.E., 2014. Mentor training.Handbook of youth mentoring, pp.439-456. Meyer, A.L. and Leonard, A., 2014. Are we there yet? En route to professionalism.Public Relations Review,40(2), pp.375-386.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Writing A Research Proposal Guidelines

How To Write A Research Proposal And Get The Best Grade Just when you thought writing essays was getting to be a bit too much, now your professors are asking you to write proposals to write essays. This can feel quite debilitating especially if you don’t know how to write a research proposal. To start, academic writing comes in several shapes and sizes. You’ll be required to learn many citation formats, meet ridiculous word counts on empty subjects and somehow do it without accidentally plagiarizing anything in the process. If you’re exhausted from meeting all these particularities, help is on the way. We’ve assembled this intuitive research paper guide to get you writing a paper proposal like a pro! We’ve covered all major details from developing a research plan to delivering an effective presentation to get your work approved. Read on to get the edge you need and overcome this challenge. What Is A Research Proposal? In addition to yet more work a research proposal actually is quite important. It demonstrates that you understand the topic at stake and you can properly set a plan of action to investigate your proposal questions. Your text also indicates why the research is worthwhile. After graduating, often you’ll need to make a case to initiate a project. This is an integral part of working in the sciences, particularly when you’ll need to request resources for your work. Therefore, it is important you take the time to develop your academic proposal skills for your future career. How To Write A Proposal For A Research Paper? Okay so let’s delve into the details. Our guide will walk you through each section and hit upon the main requirements found in a typical paper proposal. Your instructor may have some preferences so be sure to always follow those as well as the formatting guidelines for the required citation style. Many students who want to save time, skip over this part and opt to buy a research proposal from professional writers. This allows them to get a head start with their research and a great strategy to manage your deadlines. You’ll buy time to work on the actual paper instead of being bogged down in the details. Research Proposal Format The format for your assignment is largely dictated by the set citation style. By now you should be familiar with a couple of the common styles such as APA or MLA. Some style guides require a title page or a running head while others do not. Also, pay attention to the font you use for your scientific proposal all style require a legible font and may have spacing and margin guidelines. Research Proposal Abstract In the academic community the abstract is what sells your paper. It is a brief synopsis of the questions you aim to explore as well as the current state of knowledge. Many professors will first read the abstract to get a snapshot of what your text contains. A well written abstract will be concise, yet interesting which can be a hard balance to strike, especially if writing is not your strong suit. Initiate interest by giving an overview of the current state of knowledge and how you plan to contribute to it. This will go a long way in building interest for your work. The abstract will also guide the reader to jump to points of interest in your paper. Mention key elements of your planned work and how you plan to tackle these questions. Research Paper Proposal Outline The outline is the backbone of your text. It will help streamline your ideas and how to put them together in a completed work. Many students neglect writing a research paper outline, but a proper outline gives general topic headings you’ll include in the paper. The best advantage of this, is you’ll save time by connecting your research how you’ll proceed with writing. With a visual of how to conduct your research most efficiently, you won’t have to revisit sources multiple times. You’ll also be able to start writing your paper at any point and don’t need to go from beginning to end. Research Proposal Structure There are a few key sections for your research topic proposal. Here is a run down of the sections to include in your paper. Introduction – A few parts of the intro is your lead-in, background information, and your thesis statement. Start your lead-in with an introduction that garners interest with a strong hook. You may quote a controversial statistic you plan to investigate or a question your peers often ask themselves about a contemporary subject. This will setup a strong transition for any background information on the topic which will then follow with your thesis statement. Your thesis is the basis of your paper and should be relevant through the entire text including your conclusion. Literature review – Here you demonstrate your knowledge on your subject. Mention texts you’ve read and how they reinforce the background of your topic proposal and especially any knowledge gaps that serve as a driver for your research. Methodology – Scientific work must be based on logical conclusions and the only way to have consistent and accurate data is through proper technique. In this section detail what experiments or studies you plan to conduct. Ensure your methods are logical and on point with your thesis statement. When another scientist reads your methods, they should be able to duplicate your tests and obtain similar results. Expected Results – It may not seem possible to indicate the expected results, especially when venturing into unknown territory. But with solid background knowledge, you’ll be able to formulate a hypothesis of what to expect. Certainly the results of many college proposal have differed in practice, so don’t get discouraged if your expected results deviate from reality. You’ll have plenty of time to document the discrepancies in your actual paper. Conclusion – Don’t wing this. The conclusion is what leaves the reader with an impression so make it memorable. Restate your thesis, why it is important and what you aim to achieve. Give a consolidated summary to persuade your professor to approve your topic. Research Proposal Topics When you write a research proposal you may be stuck trying to find the best topic that will be interesting and have sufficient material to develop your paper for a high grade. The key here is to be relevant. You may have a pet subject you’re passionate about, but if doesn’t appeal to the larger audience, your paper will likely be rejected. A good tip is to check with academic publications in your field and see what questions leading researchers are working on. This will provide a blueprint that is relevant to your studies and greatly improve the chances of your work being approved. Research Proposal Presentation Tips When you pitch your proposal, nothing sells better than confidence. Take time to prepare and think of any questions your audience may ask. You may find it useful to practice with friends and ask for feedback how you can improve the delivery. Ask what they like, or dislike and if they have any questions. It is important to give a good impression as to why your work is important and the questions you will explore. Include a list of visual aids to encourage interest in your work. A few graphs to indicate a problem as well as an explanation of how you intend to solve it will work well to keep your audience engaged and follow your presentation. Professors appreciate the effort you put into your proposal so do not neglect this step. Students who craft the best proposals are seen more serious and are given more authority to follow their passions instead of towing the line with the curriculum. Show that you have what it takes to be a lead scientist in your discipline with a well crafted proposal. And as always, if you find yourself a rock in a hard place, our professional writers are always available to help you put together a high quality proposal at a moments notice.